Using hospitals

Passport and real-name registration for internet hospitals

Prepare a foreign-passport profile, protect identity data, prevent duplicate records and use a provider-confirmed fallback when an app cannot verify you.

Editorial timeline showing identity, registration, consultation, payment, reports and medicine.
AI-generated editorial illustration; not a real hospital or patient.

China's internet-diagnosis rules require real-name patient use, but that national safeguard does not mean every hospital app accepts a foreign passport, foreign mobile number, guardian account or English name format. Registration is an identity-and-record task: the patient needs one accurate profile linked to the accountable medical institution and to any prior diagnosis records used for follow-up review. This guide explains how to prepare a passport profile, verify a published foreign-document route, handle technical failure, protect sensitive data and avoid duplicate records. It does not guarantee account approval, platform compatibility, proxy authority, English, appointment, first-visit access, price, insurance, prescription, refund or clinical outcome.

Use this as a practical starting point

Provider procedures can change, so confirm time-sensitive details with the hospital, insurer or service. A licensed professional must make clinical decisions for an individual patient.

At a glance

Key points

  • Real-name care is a national supervision requirement, while support for a particular foreign passport or phone number remains a platform and provider workflow question.
  • Use the passport exactly as instructed by the accountable institution and never substitute another person's identity or invent a resident identity number.
  • Ask whether the app profile, hospital patient number and internet-hospital medical record are linked before creating a second account.
  • Official examples from Guangdong and Yantai show both route-specific passport support and route-specific platform limits; neither establishes nationwide or provider-wide access.
  • A parent, guardian, family member or assistant does not automatically gain authority to register, consent, receive records or act as the patient.
  • Medical and health information, and information about children under 14, is sensitive personal information that should be shared only through a verified and necessary route.
  • When automated verification fails, preserve the error and request an official manual, telephone, desk or physical-institution fallback from the provider.
  • Successful identity verification does not establish online follow-up eligibility or require a clinician to complete an encounter.
01

Separate the real-name rule from platform compatibility

The national internet-diagnosis supervision baseline requires providers and patients to use real identities and prohibits impersonation. That rule protects the integrity of the medical record and the identity of the treating professional. It does not require every commercial app, hospital mini-program or identity vendor to accept every nationality, passport type, name length, script, mobile number or residence status through the same automated interface.

Ask the accountable medical institution which identity documents its exact online channel accepts, whether a foreign passport can be verified automatically or manually and what alternative exists when the app is incompatible. Do not conclude that foreigners are prohibited merely because one form requests a Chinese resident identity number. Conversely, do not treat a platform's registration approval as a guarantee of appointment, follow-up eligibility, first-visit access or any clinical service.

  • National real-name requirement
  • Provider-specific accepted identity documents
  • Platform-specific automated or manual verification
  • Alternative official registration route
  • Separate clinical eligibility decision

Real-name use is mandatory; universal passport compatibility is not promised. Ask the responsible institution for its current route.

02

Create an exact passport identity record

Use the passport that the patient will present if the provider requests identity confirmation. Ask staff how to enter surname, given names, spaces, hyphens, capitalization, nationality, date of birth and passport number, and whether the current passport should be linked to an older number. Keep a screenshot of the provider's instructions and the resulting profile, but mask unnecessary identity details when asking general customer-service questions.

Do not translate the legal name into a new English or Chinese name unless the institution tells you how that alias is stored. A small difference in name order or document number can create a second patient profile and separate prior records from the online encounter. When continuing care, provide the existing hospital patient number and ask staff to confirm the match before creating another profile or uploading sensitive records repeatedly.

  • Passport surname and given names
  • Exact number, nationality and date of birth
  • Current and previous passport linkage when relevant
  • Existing hospital patient number
  • Provider-confirmed name order and alias handling
03

Distinguish the login account from the patient record

A mobile number, messaging account or app login may authenticate access to the platform without being the patient's medical identity. Ask whether a mainland mobile number is required, whether a foreign number can receive verification codes, whether changing the number affects access and which patient profile is selected inside the account. Do not assume the account holder and patient are automatically the same person, especially when one family member manages several profiles.

Confirm which medical institution holds and manages the patient record, how the internet-hospital visit links to an existing outpatient record and how the patient can recover access after changing a phone, passport or device. Save the institution's official recovery route rather than relying on a private support account. The goal is one traceable patient identity across registration, consent, encounter, record and payment, not merely a login that reaches the waiting room.

A successful login proves access to an account. It does not by itself prove the selected patient identity or correct medical-record linkage.

04

Document guardian, family and assistant authority

If a parent, guardian, family member, employer assistant or travel companion helps, ask which role the platform supports and what proof is required. Registration help, appointment management, informed consent, participation in the encounter, payment and records access are separate permissions. The internet-diagnosis rules still require the patient to be correctly identified, and medical-record rules restrict who may request copies or act for another person.

For a child, ask how the guardian's identity and relationship are recorded and whether both the guardian account and the child's passport must be verified. Information about children under 14 and health information are sensitive personal information under national law. Do not place a child under an unrelated adult's patient profile or assume that technical access creates legal authority. For the 2026 Beijing first-visit pilot, guardian accompaniment is an explicit condition in addition to the platform's identity workflow.

  • Person managing the login account
  • Patient named in the medical record
  • Guardian or representative proof
  • Consent and encounter-participation authority
  • Payment and records-copy authority
05

Resolve failed verification and duplicate records

Capture the error message, date, channel name, document type selected and masked portion of the entered name or number. Contact the institution through its independently verified official route and ask whether the failure concerns unsupported document type, name format, expired passport, mobile verification, an existing profile or a system outage. Provide the minimum evidence needed and request a case or ticket number rather than sending a full passport to multiple informal contacts.

If two profiles exist, ask the medical institution whether it can link, correct or administratively reconcile them and which patient number should be used going forward. Do not delete an account, rewrite a name or create repeated profiles in the hope that prior medical records will merge automatically. The official record has custody and correction procedures, and a patient should preserve copies of existing encounter documents while the institution handles the identity issue.

  • Dated error screenshot and channel details
  • Masked identity fields used in the attempt
  • Official support case or ticket number
  • Existing patient numbers and encounter dates
  • Institution-confirmed record-reconciliation plan
06

Use local examples carefully and protect sensitive data

Two official examples show why the exact provider route must be confirmed. A January 2025 Guangdong guide states that Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital's Dingbei Doctor system supported overseas Chinese in registering with a passport number and a foreign mobile number linked to WeChat for remote consultation. That example does not prove access for every foreign patient or establish that a remote consultation is regulated internet diagnosis. Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital guidance documents a different limitation: a passport can be used for onsite registration, but the electronic-health-card platform cannot use it to create a file inside that internet hospital, so the patient must register onsite and use another route for online business.

These examples prove only that provider-specific support and fallback routes can be published. They do not compel another platform, another hospital in the same province or a future service version to accept the same document, phone number, proxy relationship or language. Confirm the current route directly with the accountable institution before uploading a passport, face image or medical record.

Use the minimum information required, review the named recipient and avoid unverified chat, personal cloud links or public email where a secure institutional route exists. If online registration remains unavailable, ask about an official telephone, international desk or physical-institution registration fallback; do not falsify identity data or delay a perceived emergency to solve an app problem.

A local foreign-passport example is evidence for that published workflow only, not a nationwide entitlement.

Useful language

Navigation phrases

Show the Chinese characters when pronunciation is uncertain. Use the copy button to send one phrase through a trusted channel without retyping it.

Does this official channel accept a foreign passport for real-name patient registration?这个官方渠道是否接受外国护照进行患者实名注册?Zhè ge guānfāng qúdào shìfǒu jiēshòu wàiguó hùzhào jìnxíng huànzhě shímíng zhùcè?
Please link this passport profile to my existing hospital patient number instead of creating a duplicate record.请把这个护照档案关联到我现有的医院患者编号,不要创建重复病历。Qǐng bǎ zhè ge hùzhào dàng'àn guānlián dào wǒ xiànyǒu de yīyuàn huànzhě biānhào, bú yào chuàngjiàn chóngfù bìnglì.

Avoidable problems

Common mistakes

  • Assuming the national real-name rule guarantees that every app accepts a foreign passport.
  • Entering a Chinese resident identity number belonging to someone else or inventing identity data.
  • Changing name order repeatedly and creating duplicate patient profiles.
  • Treating the login account, mobile number and patient medical record as the same identity layer.
  • Uploading a full passport to an unverified customer-service or social-media account.
  • Assuming a spouse, employer assistant or companion automatically has consent and records authority.
  • Generalizing a Guangdong or Yantai provider example into nationwide foreign-passport access.
  • Deleting an account before preserving its patient number, records and transaction evidence.
  • Assuming successful registration means the physician must accept the online encounter.

Common questions

Frequently asked questions

Do all internet hospitals in China accept foreign passports?

No national source guarantees universal platform compatibility. The real-name rule requires accurate identity, while each institution and channel publishes or confirms its accepted documents and verification method. Ask the accountable institution for its current passport route and an official fallback if automated verification is unavailable.

Can I use a Chinese friend's identity number to register?

No. National supervision rules require real-name use and prohibit impersonation. Using another person's identity can attach the encounter, consent, record and prescription history to the wrong patient. Ask the institution for a foreign-passport, manual, telephone or physical-registration route instead.

Why does my hospital patient number not appear in the app?

The login account, app patient profile and institution medical record may not be linked automatically. Confirm the exact name and passport format, old document number, mobile number and existing patient number with the institution. Ask it to reconcile records rather than creating repeated profiles.

Can my spouse or assistant manage the online visit for me?

Only through the roles and authority accepted by the institution. Booking help, patient identity, informed consent, participation, payment and record access are separate. Ask what authorization and identity proof are required, and do not assume account access makes another person the patient or legal representative.

Does one provider's foreign-passport route work across China?

No. The Guangdong guide describes passport-number and foreign-mobile registration for remote consultation at one named provider and for a defined audience, while the Yantai page documents an internet-hospital registration limitation and onsite fallback. Neither creates a national entitlement, proves regulated internet-diagnosis eligibility or guarantees that another hospital, platform, mobile number or future system version will use the same process.

What if passport verification still fails?

Preserve a masked error screenshot, contact the medical institution through an independently verified official route and request a ticket plus an alternative registration method. Share only the minimum necessary data. Do not falsify information, use another person's account or delay a perceived emergency to troubleshoot the app.

Evidence

Sources consulted for this guide

National rules are separated from city and provider examples. Access dates show when a source was collected; source pages and procedures can change afterward.

01Internet Diagnosis Supervision Rules, TrialNational Health Commission of China General Office and National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Office · accessed 17 July 2026 · Current national supervision baseline covering approved institutions, published professional electronic credentials, informed consent, provider and patient real-name use, prior records with a clear diagnosis, physician-controlled follow-up eligibility, termination and physical-institution redirection, online records, personally issued prescriptions, traceable prescription and delivery data, published charges, privacy, complaints and legal responsibility. It does not approve a named platform, guarantee passport support, determine clinical suitability, authorize a first visit outside an approved exception or promise medicine, payment, refund or outcome.02Policy Explanation of the Internet Diagnosis Supervision Rules, TrialNational Health Commission of China · accessed 17 July 2026 · Official explanation of the 2022 supervision rules, including real-name care, physician responsibility, the prohibition on artificial intelligence replacing the physician, qualifying follow-up records, prescription-before-medicine controls, process traceability and online-offline integrated supervision. It helps interpret the administrative safeguards but is not a patient-specific clinical assessment, platform endorsement or guarantee that a local workflow accepts a particular identity document.03National Health Commission Reply Concerning Regulation and Development of Internet HospitalsNational Health Commission of China · accessed 17 July 2026 · Current 2025 official response continuing to identify the 2018 internet-diagnosis and internet-hospital measures and the 2022 supervision rules as the national access, practice and supervision framework. It supports treating those measures as current as of the review date, but it does not replace their detailed text, approve any provider, create first-visit access, establish passport support or predict later national or local policy changes.04Guangdong New Year Online Medical Service for Overseas ChineseGuangdong Provincial Government Overseas Chinese Affairs Office · accessed 17 July 2026 · Official January 2025 event guidance stating that Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital's Dingbei Doctor system supported overseas Chinese in registering with a passport number and a foreign mobile number linked to WeChat for remote consultation. It is evidence for the named system, audience and published workflow at that time, not a national rule or proof that every foreign national, passport holder or service type is accepted. It does not establish regulated internet-diagnosis or follow-up eligibility and does not guarantee current account approval, family proxy, language, appointment, insurance, prescription or clinical outcome.05Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital Appointment and Treatment GuidanceYantai Municipal People's Government and Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital · accessed 17 July 2026 · Provider-specific government guidance stating that the hospital accepts a passport for onsite real-name registration but that its electronic-health-card platform can verify only PRC resident identity-card information. Holders of passports and other listed non-identity-card documents cannot create a file inside that internet hospital and must register at the onsite cashier window and use another route for online business. It documents a platform limitation and fallback, not online passport compatibility or a nationwide rule, and does not guarantee later account linkage, language, appointment, insurance, prescription or clinical eligibility.06Personal Information Protection Law of the People's Republic of ChinaStanding Committee of the National People's Congress, officially published by the Cyberspace Administration of China · accessed 17 July 2026 · National personal-information framework treating medical and health information and information about children under 14 as sensitive personal information and requiring a specific purpose, sufficient necessity and strict safeguards. It also controls separate consent where consent is the relied-on basis and cross-border provision. It does not certify an app or messaging channel as secure, determine the lawful basis for an individual transfer, authorize a family member or overseas recipient, require deletion of a retained medical record or provide case-specific legal advice.07Electronic Medical Record Application Management Standards, TrialNational Health and Family Planning Commission General Office and National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Office · accessed 17 July 2026 · National electronic-record application standard covering creation, identity linkage, storage, access and minimum retention, including at least 15 years for outpatient records and 30 years for inpatient records. It took effect on 1 April 2017 and repealed the 2010 Basic Standards for Electronic Medical Records. For internet diagnosis, the more specific 2022 rules also govern encounter records and process recordings. This standard does not create one patient portal, guarantee instant copies or cross-provider interoperability, authorize record alteration or establish which files another provider or insurer will accept.08Notice on Further Strengthening the Use and Management of Electronic Medical Record InformationNational Health Commission of China General Office and partner national administrations · accessed 17 July 2026 · Current national requirements for authorized, minimum-necessary, secure and traceable electronic-record use, including access controls, operation logs and restrictions on external services. They support using the responsible institution's official record and sharing route, but do not create a universal download function, approve personal cloud or chat transfer, authorize a companion, employer or overseas recipient, or guarantee another institution will reuse an online encounter record.09Provisions on the Administration of Medical Records in Medical Institutions, 2013 EditionNational Health and Family Planning Commission and National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine · accessed 17 July 2026 · National medical-record custody and copying framework covering patient identity, authorized applicants, copyable materials, provider proof marks, privacy and retention. It supports requesting the institution-held online outpatient record and related documents where available, but it does not guarantee immediate release, authorize another person's access, require every platform recording to be supplied in a chosen format or let a requester rewrite or delete the official record.10Medical Institution Practice-Licence Information QueryNational Health Commission of China via the National Government Service Platform · accessed 17 July 2026 · Official institution-registration query used to compare the internet hospital or supporting physical institution's Chinese legal name and available licence information with what the platform advertises. A matching record is an identity safeguard, not approval of the exact online service, a quality ranking or confirmation of the current campus, department, clinician, foreign-passport workflow, language, price, insurance, pharmacy, complaint or clinical-suitability route.11Approval for Beijing to Conduct a Regulated Internet Diagnosis First-Visit PilotNational Health Commission of China General Office · accessed 17 July 2026 · Narrow approval for January through December 2026 at Beijing Children's Hospital and the Children's Medical Center affiliated with Capital Medical University, limited to three specialties: child growth and development, child nutrition and paediatric dermatology, with guardian accompaniment, a qualified physician white list and mandatory offline redirection when unsuitable. It is not a nationwide first-visit rule, does not cover other providers or specialties and does not guarantee acceptance, language, price, prescription, insurance or outcome.